Formulas, Conversions & Calculations

AWG Wire Gauge Calculator / Converter

Convert from inches or millimeters to AWG

Current Temperature Characteristics of Nichrome (straight wire)

Showing approximate amperes necessary to produce a given temperature. Applying only to straight wires stretched horizontally in free air.

Heating Element Calculations & Ohm’s Law

To make the basic calculations for the design of heating elements, the following formulas, known as Ohm’s Law, are essential.

Helical Coils

This data has been compiled as an aid to the manufacturers of helical coils and show the approximate current in amperes required to heat the coils in the open air to the indicated temperatures under the conditions specified.

Nichrome 80 – Ohms Per Inch of Closed Helix

Ohms per inch of closed helix

Size and Approximate Cold Resistances of Various Alloys for Common Wattages

This table displays the size and approximate cold resistances of various alloys for common wattages.